M48×1.5 Thread Dimensions and Tap Drill

M48×1.5 is an ISO metric fine-pitch thread: the 48 mm diameter with a 1.5 mm pitch (16.9 threads per inch) instead of the coarse 5 mm of M48×5. The thread is 1.89 mm shallower, so the tensile stress area rises from 1470 to 1710 mm² (16% more) and the lead angle falls from 2.04° to 0.58°.

Thread profile

major Ø48 mm10 threads = 15 mm
M48×1.5 drawn to scale: 73 threads in 109.9 mm of length.
60°Nut (internal thread)Bolt (external thread)P = 1.5 mmmajor Ø d48.000 mmpitch Ø d247.026 mmminor Ø D146.376 mm5H/8 = 0.812 mmthread axis
Basic profile with the M48×1.5 dimensions. The nut and bolt share the same pitch diameter.

M48×1.5 basic dimensions

Dimensionmmin
Major diameter d = D48.0001.8898
Pitch P1.5000.0591
Pitch diameter d2 = D247.0261.8514
Minor diameter, internal thread D146.3761.8258
Minor diameter, external thread d346.1601.8173
Height of fundamental triangle H1.2990.0511
Thread height, internal (5H/8)0.8120.0320
Thread height, external (17H/24)0.9200.0362
Crest flat of external thread (P/8)0.1880.0074
Crest flat of internal thread (P/4)0.3750.0148
PropertyValue
Threads per inch16.93
Flank angle60° (30° each side)
Lead angle at the pitch diameter0.58°
Tensile stress area As1710 mm² (2.64 in²)

Basic (nominal) sizes per ISO 724, before tolerances. d3 is the root diameter of a bolt with the rounded root that ISO 898-1 uses for the stress area.

M48×1.5 tolerance limits (6g bolt, 6H nut)

6g and 6H are the general-purpose tolerance classes for commercial screws and nuts. The 6g screw has a fundamental deviation of 32 µm, so even at its largest it sits 0.032 mm below the basic size and leaves room for a thin plating.

External thread 6gMax (mm)Min (mm)Tolerance (mm)
Major diameter d47.96847.7320.236
Pitch diameter d246.99446.8340.160
Internal thread 6HMax (mm)Min (mm)Tolerance (mm)
Minor diameter D146.67646.3760.300
Pitch diameter D247.23847.0260.212

Computed from the ISO 965-1 deviations and tolerances for normal length of engagement; the results match the limits tabulated in ISO 965-2.

M48×1.5 tap drill size

Tap drill for M48×1.5: 46.5 mm

This leaves about 77% thread in the tapped hole.

The rule for metric tap drills is diameter minus pitch: 48 − 1.5 = 46.5 mm, which is a stocked drill size.

The 6H minor diameter of the finished nut thread must lie between 46.376 and 46.676 mm. The recommended drill falls inside that band.

Other drills that work for M48×1.5

A larger drill cuts less thread and taps more easily; a smaller one gives a fuller thread but loads the tap harder.

Drillmmin% threadWithin 6H limitsThread engagement
46.5 mmrecommended46.501.830777%yes
1-27/32" (1.8438 in)46.831.843860%no
47 mm47.001.850451%no

% thread = (major diameter − drill diameter) ÷ (1.299 × pitch). See the tap drill chart for how to choose a percentage.

Clearance hole for M48

The clearance hole depends only on the 48 mm diameter, not on the pitch. The medium series, 52 mm, is the usual choice for general assembly.

SeriesHole Ø (mm)Hole Ø (in)Clearance on Ø (mm)
Fine (H12)501.96852
Medium (H13)522.04724
Coarse (H14)562.20478

Hole diameters from ISO 273.

M48×1.5 strength

ISO 898-1 tabulates fine-pitch loads only for a selected set of threads from M8×1 to M39×3, so it gives no proof or breaking loads for M48×1.5. For an estimate, multiply the tensile stress area of 1710 mm² by the stress of the material: for example, 800 MPa gives 1370 kN.

M48 pitches compared

All standard pitches on the M48 diameter. A finer pitch gives a shallower thread, a larger core and a smaller lead angle; a coarser pitch is faster to assemble and more tolerant of damage and plating.

M48×5depth 2.706 mmM48×3depth 1.624 mmM48×2depth 1.083 mmM48×1.5depth 0.812 mm
M48 pitches at the same scale with crests aligned; M48×1.5 is outlined.
ThreadPitch (mm)Pitch Ø (mm)Minor Ø D1 (mm)Stress area (mm²)Tap drill
M48×5544.75242.587147043 mm
M48×3346.05144.752160045 mm
M48×2246.70145.835167046 mm
M48×1.51.547.02646.376171046.5 mm

When to choose a coarse or a fine thread

Closest inch thread

No inch thread is interchangeable with M48×1.5. The nearest is 2-4.5 UNC, which is 2.80 mm larger in diameter with a pitch of 5.644 mm against 1.500 mm. A nut may start on the wrong thread and then bind or strip, so identify by both diameter and pitch.

ThreadMajor Ø (mm)Pitch (mm)TPIØ difference (mm)
M48×1.5 (this thread)48.0001.50016.93—
2-4.5 UNC50.8005.6444.50+2.800

Identify a thread from measurements

How the M48×1.5 dimensions are calculated

Every basic dimension follows from the major diameter and the pitch:

  • P = 1.5 mm
  • H = 0.866025 × P = 1.299 mm
  • d2 = d − 0.649519 × P = 48 − 0.974 = 47.026 mm
  • D1 = d − 1.082532 × P = 48 − 1.624 = 46.376 mm
  • d3 = d − 1.226869 × P = 48 − 1.840 = 46.160 mm (external root, 17H/24 deep)
  • As = π/4 × ((d2 + d3) ÷ 2)² = π/4 × 46.593² = 1705.01 mm²
  • Lead angle = arctan(P ÷ (π × d2)) = 0.58°

Related sizes and tools

Sources: ISO 68-1 and ISO 724 (profile and basic dimensions), ISO 261 (diameter and pitch series), ISO 965-1 (tolerances), ISO 273 (clearance holes), ISO 898-1 (mechanical properties) and tap drill tables based on ISO 2306. How this site checks its data. Last reviewed 29 September 2026.