#1-72 UNF Thread Dimensions and Tap Drill

#1-72 UNF is the Unified fine thread for the number 1 size (major diameter 0.073 in, 1.85 mm): 72 threads per inch, a pitch of 0.01389 in (0.353 mm), on a 60° profile. ASME B1.1 lists it in the UNF series as a secondary size. Against the coarse #1-64 UNC it has 72 threads per inch instead of 64, a stress area 6% larger and a lead angle of 3.95° instead of 4.52°.

Thread profile

major Ø0.073 in10 threads = 0.139 in
#1-72 UNF drawn to scale: 12 threads in 0.17 in of length.
60°Nut (internal thread)Bolt (external thread)P = 0.0139 inmajor Ø d0.0730 inpitch Ø d20.0640 inminor Ø D10.0580 in5H/8 = 0.0075 inthread axis
Basic profile with the #1-72 UNF dimensions. The nut and bolt share the same pitch diameter.

#1-72 UNF basic dimensions

Dimensioninmm
Major diameter d = D0.07301.854
Pitch P0.013890.353
Pitch diameter d2 = D20.06401.625
Minor diameter, internal thread D10.05801.472
Minor diameter, external UNR thread d30.05651.434
Height of fundamental triangle H0.01200.306
Thread height, internal (5H/8)0.00750.191
Thread height, external (11H/16)0.00830.210
Crest flat of external thread (P/8)0.00170.044
Crest flat of internal thread (P/4)0.00350.088
PropertyValue
Threads per inch72
Flank angle60° (30° each side)
Lead angle at the pitch diameter3.95°
Tensile stress area As0.00278 in² (1.79 mm²)

Basic (nominal) sizes per ASME B1.1, before tolerances. A UN external thread with a flat root has the same basic minor diameter as the nut (D1); d3 applies to the rounded UNR root.

#1-72 UNF limits of size (class 2A bolt, 2B nut)

Classes 2A and 2B are the general-purpose fits for commercial bolts, screws and nuts. The 2A external thread has an allowance of 0.0006 in, so its maximum size is that much below basic; the 2B nut starts at the basic size.

External thread 2AMax (in)Min (in)Tolerance (in)
Major diameter0.07240.06890.0035
Pitch diameter0.06340.06150.0019
Internal thread 2BMax (in)Min (in)Tolerance (in)
Minor diameter0.06340.05800.0054
Pitch diameter0.06650.06400.0025

Limits of size from ASME B1.1 Table 2.

#1-72 UNF tap drill size

Tap drill for #1-72 UNF: #53 (0.0595 in, 1.51 mm)

This leaves about 75% thread in the tapped hole.

#53 is the drill listed for #1-72 UNF in standard tap drill charts. It is 0.0135 in under the 0.0730 in major diameter.

The 2B minor diameter of the finished nut thread must lie between 0.058 and 0.063 in. The recommended drill falls inside that band.

Other drills that work for #1-72 UNF

A larger drill cuts less thread and taps more easily; a smaller one gives a fuller thread but loads the tap harder.

Drillmmin% threadWithin 2B limitsThread engagement
1.5 mm1.500.059177%yes
#53recommended1.510.059575%yes
1/16"1.590.062558%yes
#521.610.063553%no

% thread = (major diameter − drill diameter) ÷ (1.299 × pitch). See the tap drill chart for how to choose a percentage.

Clearance hole for #1

The clearance hole depends only on the 0.0730 in diameter, not on the thread series. The normal fit, a #43 drill, is the usual choice for general assembly.

FitDrillHole Ø (in)Hole Ø (mm)Clearance on Ø (in)
Close#460.08102.060.0080
Normal#430.08902.260.0160
Loose#370.10402.640.0310

Nominal drill sizes from ASME B18.2.8.

#1-72 UNF strength

SAE J429 starts at 1/4 in, so the SAE grades give no proof load for #1-72 UNF. For an estimate, multiply the tensile stress area of 0.00278 in² by the strength of the material: for example, 60,000 psi gives 167 lbf.

#1 pitches compared

All standard pitches on the #1 diameter. A finer pitch gives a shallower thread, a larger core and a smaller lead angle; a coarser pitch is faster to assemble and more tolerant of damage and plating.

#1-64 UNCdepth 0.0085 in#1-72 UNFdepth 0.0075 in
#1 pitches at the same scale with crests aligned; #1-72 UNF is outlined.
ThreadTPIPitch Ø (in)Minor Ø D1 (in)Stress area (in²)Tap drill
#1-64 UNC640.06290.05610.00263#53
#1-72 UNF720.06400.05800.00278#53

When to choose a coarse or a fine thread

Closest metric thread

No metric thread is interchangeable with #1-72 UNF. The nearest is M1.8×0.35, which is 0.05 mm smaller in diameter with a pitch of 0.350 mm against 0.353 mm. A nut may start on the wrong thread and then bind or strip, so identify by both diameter and pitch.

ThreadMajor Ø (mm)Pitch (mm)TPIØ difference (mm)
#1-72 UNF (this thread)1.8540.35372.00—
M1.8×0.351.8000.35072.57-0.054

Identify a thread from measurements

How the #1-72 UNF dimensions are calculated

Every basic dimension follows from the major diameter and the pitch:

  • P = 0.01389 in = 1 ÷ 72 threads per inch
  • H = 0.866025 × P = 0.0120 in
  • d2 = d − 0.649519 × P = 0.0730 − 0.0090 = 0.0640 in
  • D1 = d − 1.082532 × P = 0.0730 − 0.0150 = 0.0580 in
  • d3 = d − 1.190785 × P = 0.0730 − 0.0165 = 0.0565 in (external root, 11H/16 deep)
  • As = 0.7854 × (d − 0.9743 × P)² = 0.7854 × 0.0595² = 0.00278 in²
  • Lead angle = arctan(P ÷ (π × d2)) = 3.95°

Related sizes and tools

Sources: ASME B1.1 (profile, series, limits of size and stress area), ASME B18.2.8 (clearance holes), SAE J429 (mechanical properties) and the tap drill tables of Machinery’s Handbook. How this site checks its data. Last reviewed 29 September 2026.