Home Metric M18×2.5

M18×2.5 Thread Specifications

Complete dimensions for M18×2.5 coarse pitch thread per ISO 724. Pitch: 2.5mm (10.2 TPI equivalent).

Thread Dimensions

DesignationM18×2.5
Thread SeriesISO Metric Coarse
Pitch2.5 mm (10.2 TPI)
Major Diameter (d)18 mm (0.7087")
Pitch Diameter (d₂)16.3762 mm (0.6447")
Minor Diameter — External (d₁)14.9327 mm (0.5879")
Minor Diameter — Internal (D₁)15.2937 mm (0.6021")
Thread Depth1.3532 mm
Tensile Stress Area188.06 mm²
Fundamental Triangle Height (H)2.1651 mm

Tap Drill Size

Recommended tap drill: 15.5 mm

Calculated minor diameter (D₁): 15.29 mm. Closest standard metric drill: 15.5 mm.

Closest inch drill: 39/64" (0.6094" / 15.48 mm)

Proof Loads by Property Class

Class Proof Stress (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Proof Load (kN) Tensile Load (kN)
4.6 225 400 42.3 75.2
4.8 310 420 58.3 79.0
5.8 380 520 71.5 97.8
8.8 580 800 109.1 150.4
9.8 650 900 122.2 169.3
10.9 830 1040 156.1 195.6
12.9 970 1220 182.4 229.4

Proof load = stress area × proof stress. Per ISO 898-1.

Related Thread Sizes

Common Applications

How M18×2.5 Dimensions Are Calculated

All dimensions on this page are calculated from ISO 724 formulas using the nominal diameter (18 mm) and pitch (2.5 mm):

  • Fundamental triangle height: H = (√3/2) × P = 2.1651 mm
  • Pitch diameter: d₂ = d − 0.6495 × P = 16.3762 mm
  • Minor diameter (external): d₁ = d − 1.2269 × P = 14.9327 mm
  • Minor diameter (internal): D₁ = d − 1.0825 × P = 15.2937 mm
  • Thread depth: 5H/8 = 1.3532 mm
  • Tensile stress area: Aₛ = (π/4) × ((d₂ + d₃)/2)² = 188.06 mm²